Meaning of Good Taste in Fashion

Meaning of Good Taste in Fashion Generally speaking, taste is an abstract and subtle word. What is taste? The word taste literally means people`s degustation on everything include food, art, life and so on (Aronson, 1946). However, such a degustation is not finished by tongue, but by heart and mind. For example, when observing a tree without leafs in autumn, someone may feel the bleak and chilly sense instead of only one bare tree. People`s tastes are different. Someone have good tastes while the others have bad tastes. The different attitudes and feelings on life, art and culture embody the grade of individual taste. This essay will analyze the taste from the perspective of fashion. What good tastes mean and how to evaluate taste will be discussed in this essay. In addition, how some tastes are constructed as socially legitimate will discussed. Education plays an important role in the process of constructing social legitimate tastes in fashion. This essay will discuss the effect of good tastes in fashion. What does it mean to have good taste? As mentioned above, taste is people`s feeling on the external things. Its abstract meaning is the quality, interest, culture and sentiment. For example, when drinking tea, someone swallow it quickly. He even does not know the flavor of the tea, lets alone the taste. However, some others may be seated in their study room with sunshine and beautiful plants and taste the tea with the beautiful classic music (Frank, 1923). He could taste the life from the tea. This is the abstract taste. Taste has different grade. With good taste, people`s lives are graceful and exquisite, full of aspirations and pleasure (Burke, 1987). With bad taste, people`s lives are full of depression and nonsense. What`s more, they usually consider themselves always right, which really make fun of themselves. Taste is the understanding and appreciating ability of people. To have a good taste means one has a comprehensive and correct understanding about things around him. Sometimes people mistake famous brand for good taste. For example, someone with luxurious coats, expensive watch and cars usually regards himself with good tastes. However, if he does not know well about these commodities or use these items improperly, he does not have good tastes in fact. Without a comprehensive and correct understanding of things, all these expensive things just show one`s ignorance. Some other ones regard good taste as one extremely abstract thing. They usually attribute all the unaccountable things to taste. Sometimes they believe taste is something which only could be experienced by heart and mind, while cannot be put into word clearly. However, tastes are not extremely abstract in fact. It could be described clearly daily behavior. It is based on the understanding of concrete things. If one knows well about some famous brand, his purchase of commodity in that brand is the pursuit of good taste. For example, businessmen`s purchase of business suit is the pursuit of taste, because they know the background knowledge of the suit and know the suit is fit for their statuses. In fact, different tastes classified the whole society to some extent. The tastes determined the difference social position and class of people. people`s social position could change, which is caused by the change of one`s tastes. People could improve their social classes by improve their tastes. The author believes only money and authority cannot change one`s social class, even they could make people feel false pride. Improving tastes is the necessary procedure of improving social position (Kaufmann,2002). Why do people usually believe wealthy people have good tastes? The reason is wealthy people have more chances to learn and understand things around them than the poor. Therefore, they usually have better tastes than the poor. That`s why many nobles are called as gentlemen in history. However, the wealth really does not mean good tastes. The effect of wealth is helping people learn more in order to have good tastes. How some tastes are constructed as socially legitimate in fashion? What is the criterions of people`s social class? In modern times, it is hard to answer this question, with the improvement of people`s living condition and social concept. Nowadays the criterions are usually not your occupation, house, manner or money. It is recognized that a series of tiny traits of one`s behaviors reflects which class he is in. And such a tiny traits of one`s behaviors could be summarized in a word taste. Some tastes are called as good tastes by most people, while some tastes are called as bad tastes. The good tastes are usually regarded as socially legitimate. How are these tastes set as socially legitimate in fashion? The answer is education, which means cultivating and training. Taste is a kind of culture to some extent. Compared with police and economy, the relationship between culture and education is closer. The basic mission of education is to inherit culture. In the process of history, peoples form and accumulate their own custom, which embodies the value, ethics, behavior model and habits of the people. These value ethics or behavior model could be describe as fashion of that time. The custom permeates in the daily life in every aspect, which restricts the social development with a strong invisible force. Education, as the inheriting carrier of culture, plays an important role in the construction of main stream taste of fashion. How does education construct the main stream tastes of fashion of one society? There are some main approaches as following. Firstly, education selects tastes through selecting cultivating objectives, such as values and cultures. The objective of education is cultivating human resources which are needed by the society. In order to producing human resources needed by society, educators should select proper world value and moral outlook which are fit for the development of society as contents of education. Therefore, it could be said that the source of good tastes is from the social value and moral outlook of the society. In addition, physical training is another carrier of taste and culture. The selection of way of exercising is also the selection of culture. Different countries and peoples have different traditional sports, which also embodies the mainstream value or tastes of the society. Lastly, in the education of art and beauty, not only aethestic standard but also the knowledge and technique of art, is the process of selection of cultures and tastes (Howard,1956, Karl,1934, Lawrence, 1917). Therefore, it seems the objective of education is to teach the technique and knowledge social needed, but the essence of education is the selection of culture and tastes. In the process of education, the main stream tastes are constructed and set as socially legitimate. Secondly, education selects tastes through selecting courses and teaching materials. After selecting proper culture and tastes, education transforms the abstract culture and tastes into concrete courses and teaching materials, which is the carrier of culture and tastes. The designing and selecting of courses should be based on the main stream culture or tastes. That means the courses and teaching materials should have temporal spirit, reflecting the trend of main stream culture. Firstly, in history, the courses and teaching materials are always changing with culture of that day. In middle ages, the main courses of college include grammar, rhetoric, dialectics, geometry, music, theology, law and so on. In all these courses, theology took the most important role, which reflects the social main stream culture and the developing level of western cultural development of that time. With the development of science and technique, the importance of science had been acknowledged in the form of technology revolution. After 19th century, the course of science and technique replace the key role of theology in education. In 1950s, the monopoly of science and technique was broken, because people found the balance between the humanities and science was very important. And then, more and more courses of humanities were designed. Secondly, in different countries of the same age, the different emphasis embodies the value variance of different culture. It is very obvious in the courses of humanities. These courses usually embody thick values and mainstream tastes of their societies. For example, in Germany, philosophy takes the most important role in universities for German respect to rationality. Practical courses are welcomed in American universities for America focuses no techniques. And humanities are popular in some old universities of Britain for the respect for humanism and classicisms in England. Thirdly, teachers play a key role in the education of main stream tastes and culture. In the process of constructing main stream tastes and cultures, the role of teachers is embodied in three aspects. First of all, teacher is the participant of selecting main stream tastes and culture. Teachers have great liberty in the selection of contents and method of education. When the teacher is the proposer of mainstream culture and value, the function of selecting and cultivating main stream tastes of education could be realized. Secondly, teacher is the carrier of the established culture and tastes. The moral ideas, knowledge structure, life style and teaching style of teacher directly influence the effectiveness of education. Only when teacher master and approve the main stream cultures or tastes, the main stream tastes could be constructed. Therefore, to some extent, the selection of teacher is the selection of main stream tastes. Fourthly, the atmosphere of campus could help selecting tastes. Compared with common social environment, the atmosphere of campus has many unique characters. The atmosphere of campus is the condensate of the knowledge and values of teachers and students of many generations. It reflects the requirements of social development and campus culture and value. It is both the method and consequence of culture selection. And its influence is usually invisible but huge. Concretely, the establishment of school spirit, style of study, and regulations is the process of selecting main stream values. The atmosphere plays an invisible role and remedies the defects of education in class. In a word, education plays an important role in the construction of some tastes of fashion as socially legitimate through the selection of mainstream culture, courses, teachers and campus atmosphere. The effect of some tastes as socially legitimate in fashion This section will discuss the effect of social mainstream tastes from the perspective of fashion. As we all know, without good taste, people cannot be fashionable. If one pretend to have good taste, he is just making fun of himself. What is fashion? Disney, Madonna, Jackson, Hip Hop, Harry Potter, all these popular things are fashion. Each of us hopes to accept the attention and admiration of others, live a high-quality life, have graceful behaviors and become the focus of people`s eyes. Fashion could help people reach these goals. How do we join in these fashions? The answer is good taste. If someone wants to follow or guide the trend of fashion, he has to own the better feeling of beauty good taste. Nowadays, people have many ways to know what is fashionable. However, to be fashionable is not so easy as to know fashionable things. Many details could destroy the pretending fashion of one without good taste. Once upon a time, there was a couple who suddenly became wealthy. They were not satisfied that others regarded them vulgar. One day, they took part in a culture salon and dre ssed bejeweled clothes to show their wealth, which is not fit for the graceful art atmosphere. Therefore, fashion does not mean the rich matters, but means the fit things. Vulgar people cannot buy fashion even he is very rich. Fashion is the product of good taste, not money (Blumer,1969). According to the famous star of America Sarah Jessica Parker, the taste determines what kind of people you are, including your social position and social image. Good taste exerts great influence on people`s different aspects of life, such as selecting a book, CD, occupation and partner (Eysenck ,1983). Fashion is subjective and taste is objective. The slogan of Chanel is: fashion is fickle, while style lasts forever. Chanel used her taste to guide fashion. In her lives, she forecasted and mastered the changing trend of fashion twice. Therefore, good taste could produce fashion. According to Fielding, the graceful taste is always accompanying the outstanding mind. Therefore, good taste origins from internal mind. In Hollywood, famous stars pay special attention on their dressing in public. However, their differences are very obvious. Some stars, like Nicole Kidman, know well what dressing means and which dressing is fit for them. This is the first class. Those usually consult for their stylists obviously do not have their own decisions on what is fit for them. This class is inferior to the first class. Britney Spears belongs to the third class. Even she dresses the same clothes with the second class, the way of collocation usually makes her embarrass. She has a professional team of image designer. However, as we found, she usually was classified as the ones who were dressed worst. Therefore, good taste comes from internal mind, from the understanding of fashion and self. Genevieve Antoine Dariaux, one of the greatest experts in the field of fashion of France, had explained fashion in her book A Guide to Elegance as following: there are two kinds of fashions. One is genius fashion while the other is transitory fashion. If you could not dress skirt, just drop it. There will be one kind of coat which is not only fashionable but also fit for you. Therefore, you could dress the skirts when they are fit for you. The attitude of Dariaux is just dressing what fit for you, because you should present your individual style instead of clothes. The fashionable clothes is used to help you to present your style. If they do not help, just drop them and find out proper ones. Therefore, good taste is the base of fashion. Fashion is appearance while taste is the temperament (Bourdieu, 1984). Clothes, watches, bags, shoes and red wines are all worldly possessions. Taste means the genius understanding and test of these matters, which is from bildung of internal mind. How to have good tastes As mentioned above, education is very important in the cultivation of good tastes. Therefore, learning is very important if someone wants to improve his tastes and then improve his social class. What should people learn if they want to improve their tastes. The answer is the genius understanding of around things and the way of understanding things. Both the method and consequences of understanding are important. Sometimes the ideas of the majority are not always right. Therefore, people should learn how to understand things dialectically and critically in order to avoid becoming vulgar in the misguiding of the masses. Independent thinking is the necessary way of having good tastes. Conclusion In a word, taste means people`s degustation on everything around himself, include food, art, life and so on. Someone have good tastes while the others have bad tastes. The different attitudes and feelings on life, art and culture embody the grade of individual taste. To have a good taste means one has a comprehensive and correct understanding about things around him. Tastes are not extremely abstract in fact. It could be described clearly daily behavior. Different tastes classified the whole society to some extent. The tastes determined the difference social position and class of people. Improving tastes is the necessary procedure of improving social position. Wealth really does not mean good tastes, but it could help one to have good tastes, for wealthy people have more chances to learn and understand things around them than the poor. Education, which means cultivating and training, is the main way of constructing socially legitimate tastes. Education selects tastes through selectin g cultivating objectives, courses, teachers and campus atmosphere. Without good taste, people cannot be fashionable. Good taste comes from internal mind, from the understanding of fashion and self. And Good taste could produce and guide fashion. Both the method and consequences of understanding are important to improve tastes. Independent thinking is the necessary way of having good tastes and avoiding becoming vulgar in the misguiding of the masses. In summary, taste is something both abstract and concrete, because it means both the understanding and the ways of understanding of around things. Having a good taste could help people have a good social position and forecast or guide fashion.

Shortage of Skilled workers :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  It is 1am on a summer Saturday night, the wind is gently blowing through your hair and your favorite song is playing on the radio. The stress of your daily, white-collar routine is left behind for just one night – a single evening out with your friends to catch up on the chaos of your lives. You cannot help but enjoy this rare crack in your hectic, nine-to-five schedule; a fleeting moment when everything feels right and you feel free. In the distance, you notice flashing lights. Thinking little of what they could mean, you continue your journey. Suddenly, you come face-to-face with one of the most despised enemies of urban life: traffic. As you slow to a grinding halt, you cannot help but feel irritation, anger and helplessness. It is ruined. Your one night is completely ruined. As you take your place in the endless parking lot that was once a four-lane highway, you realize that the source stoppage is a massive construction project. You look and hear them p ound at the pavement with their jackhammers. Trying to control your frustration, you take a deep breath, exhale, and turn your head away. Again, you feel the victim of this deepening social crisis: the shortage of skilled workers. You may have heard the topic raised on some morning show or another, but likely thought little of it. However, the figures are quite shocking. According to one author's research, '52 percent of skilled trades are expected to retire within the next 15 years, with 41 per cent of respondents indicating they will face a skills shortage in their industry within five years.'; (Arnold, par. 12).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The shortage of skilled workers in the coming decade poses a serious threat to all aspects of the Canadian economy. Like all others, our economy is comprised of three major elements: primary products, secondary goods and services. My research indicates that primary products constitute just over 7% of Canada's GDP, secondary goods account for 21%, and the services comprise 72%. This distribution although heavily in favor of the service industry still shows the importance of the secondary/manufacturing industry in Canada's modern day economy. Taking into fact that since the late nineteenth century, Canada's centre of manufacturing is focused in two provinces, Ontario and Quebec. Consistently, year after year, Ontario contributes about 50% of the Canadian total of manufactured goods produced, measured by value, and Quebec 25%.

American Revolution Essay

After the American Revolution, Americans, who had just broken free from the British, completely changed their politics, economy and society. The Founders decided to change how they wanted to run their society, even though, in the end, they went back to a more powerful federal government like Britain. Most people’s daily lives didn’t change much but the principles from the revolution made some try to look for better financial opportunities. Women, slaves, and loyalists were changed a lot in society. Women had more freedoms, some of the slaves were set free, and many loyalists left America. America did not go through much economic change, but it did experience social and political change. Since they had just fought a war to gain their freedom from them, Americans wanted their government not to be similar to Britain’s at all. This is why they implemented the Articles of Confederation that greatly limited federal power. But this government couldn’t raise taxes, or do a plethora of other tasks that were desperately needed, so the people realized their need for a more centralized government. While the new Constitution was still being created and ratified, Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay were writing the Federalist Papers in hopes of convincing states to support it. James Madison, in number 51 of the papers wrote â€Å"Ambition must be made to counteract ambition† (Doc I). He was referring to the idea of checks and balances that would be used to ensure that anyone in the federal government would not be able to have too much power, which the people were very wary of. When it was finally ratified, the Constitution was similar to Britain’s government but also different because of their system of checks and balances. There was not much economic change in America after the revolution. The Philadelphia Society for the Promotion of Agriculture in 1786 gave out a medal, which said, â€Å"Venerate the plough† (Doc F). This exhibits how the elite were still trying to help the common people who weren’t financially better off than before the revolution, but it didn’t make much difference. Similarly, in Shay’s Rebellion, Yeoman farmers in Massachusetts, according to Abigail Adams’ letter to Thomas Jefferson, â€Å"were crying out for a paper currency, some for an equal distribution of property† (Doc G). Shay’s Rebellion symbolizes the economic troubles that the poor had to deal with. The social change was the biggest change that happened in America. After the Revolution, the place of women, slaves, and loyalists in society was greatly altered. In order to teach justice and liberty to their children, women were educated in the ideals of Republican Motherhood. In a woodcut of a patriot woman made in 1779, a woman is shown with a rifle and gunpowder horn (Doc A). Some women did play bigger roles in society by going with the fighting soldiers and sometimes even fighting with them in the revolution. However, not all women were satisfied to just go back to the earlier place in society they were at before the war as shown by Molly Wallace who said during her valedictory address in 1792, â€Å"if [taught] to read, why not to speak? † (Doc J). Many American women, like Wallace, sought after advancing their roles in society. But sadly, women suffrage didn’t happen for 140 years. For slaves in some regions, there was a lot of social change. In the years after the revolution, the slave owners in the North practiced manumission, and freed many slaves there. In the South, however, it would take many more years and a Civil War for the slaves to gain their freedom. There were more actions against slavery, though. The Northwest Ordinance in 1787 stated, â€Å"There shall be neither slavery nor involuntary servitude in said territory† (Doc H), outlawing the spread of slavery in new states in hopes that eventually, states without slavery would exceed the states with it and be able to abolish it everywhere. The loyalists or â€Å"Tories† also went through significant change in society. Since they had favored Britain during the way, after it, they were became a widely hated. The Pennsylvania Packet says â€Å"Never let [the Tories] return to this happy land† (Doc B). They went through so much change in society that countless loyalists left America, never to return. Politically, Americans underwent some change by creating a new government even though they still altered it in the end. Economically, there were still elites who ruled over the lower, poor class of people. And socially, a large amount of change occurred for women, slaves and loyalists, although the change in the place of loyalists was extremely negative. In these ways, American society was changed in respect to political and social life, but not economically.

the analysis of Mcdonalds - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1921 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Analytical essay Did you like this example? INTRODUCTION McDonalds Corporation is the worlds largest chain of fast food restaurants, serving about 47 million customers daily through more than 33,000 restaurants in 119 countries worldwide. McDonalds sells various fast food items and soft drinks including, burgers, chicken, salads, fries, and ice cream. Many McDonalds restaurants have included a playground for children and advertising geared toward children, with a particular emphasis on comfort: introducing lounge areas and fire places, and eliminating hard plastic chairs and tables. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "the analysis of Mcdonalds" essay for you Create order Each McDonalds restaurant is operated by a franchisee or the corporation itself. The corporations revenues come from the rent, royalties and fees paid by the franchisees, as well as sales in company-operated restaurants. McDonalds revenues grew 27% over the three years ending in 2007 to $22.8billion, and 9% growth in operating income to $3.9 billion.1 COMPANY BACKGROUND The business began in 1940, with a restaurant opened by brothers Dickand Mac McDonald in San Bernardino, California. Their introduction of the Speed Service System in 1948 established the principles of the modern fast-food restaurant The original mascot of McDonalds was a man with a chefs hat on top of a hamburger shaped head whose name was sppeedd. Sppeedd was eventually replaced with Ronald McDonald in 1963. The present corporation dates its founding to the opening of a franchised restaurant by Ray Kroc, in Des Plaines, Illinois on April 15, 1955. Kroc later purchased the McDonald brothers equity in the company and led its worldwide expansion and the company became listed on the public stock markets in 1965.With the expansion of McDonalds into many international markets, the company has become a symbol of globalization and the spread of the American way of life. Its prominence has also made it a frequent topic of public debates about obesity,  corporate ethics and consumer responsibility.2 Vision To be the best and leading fast food provider around the globe Mission McDonalds brand mission is to be our customers favorite place and way to eat, and improve our operations to provide the most delicious fast food that meet our customers expectations. Values Our values summarized in Q.S.C. V.. Provide good quality,  services to customer.  Have a cleanliness environment when customer enjoys their meal. The value of food product makes every customer is smiling. PESTAL ANALYSIS OF McDONALDS Pƒ   1.Global market 2.Different political infrastructures 3.Consumer taxation Eƒ   1.Market leader 2.Very high target market 3.Low cost and more income Sƒ   1.Fragmented supplier/work force 2.Working within many social group 3.Increase employments Tƒ   1.Advanced technology development 2.Quality standard Eƒ   1.Quality packing 2.Local manufacture foreign supplies Lƒ   1.Legisalation for product 2.Sustained logo PESTAL FACTORS A.  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚   Political Factors  The international operations of McDonalds are highly influenced by the individual state policies enforced by each government. (2001, 705) For instance, there are certain groups in Europe and the United States that clamor for state actions pertaining to the health implications of eating fast food. (2005) They have indicated that harmful elements like cholesterol and adverse effects like obesity are attributable to consuming fast food products. On the other hand, the company is controlled by the individual policies and regulations of operations. Specific markets focus on different areas of concern such as that of health, worker protection, and environment. All these elements are seen in the government control of the licensing of the restaurants in the respective states. For instance, there is an impending legal dispute in the McDonalds franchise in  Indiawhere certain infringement of rights and violation of religious laws pertaining to the contents of the food. The existenc e of meat in their menus in  India  is apparently offensive to the Hindu religion in the said market. There are also other studies that points to the infringement of McDonalds Stores with reference to the existing  employment  laws in the target market. Like any  business  venture, these McDonalds stores have to contend with the issues of  employment  procedures as well as their tax obligations so as to succeed in the foreign market.   Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€š  B.  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚   Economic Factors  Organisations in the  fast food industry  are not excused from any disputes and troubles. Specifically, they do have their individual concerns involving economic factors.   Branches and franchises of fast food chains like McDonalds has the tendency to experience hardship in instances where the economy of the respective states is hit by inflation and changes in the  exchange rates.   The customers consequently are faced with a stalemate of going over their individual budgets whether or not they should use up more on these foreign fast food chains. (2004) Hence, these chains may have to put up with the issues of the effects of the economic environment.   Particularly, their problem depends on the response of the consumers on these  fundamentals  and how it could influence their general sales.   In regarding the operations of the company, food chains like McDonalds tend to import much of their raw materials into a specific territory if there is a dearth of supply.   Exchange rate fluctuations will also play a significant role in the operations of the company. As stated in the paragraph above, McDonald stores have to take a great deal of consideration with reference to their microenvironment. The companys international supply as well as the existing  exchange rates  is merely a part of the overall components needed to guarantee success for the foreign operations of McDonalds. Moreover, it is imperative that the company be cognizant of the existing tax requirements needed by the individual governments on which they operate. This basically ensures the smooth operations of the McDonalds franchises. In the same regard, the company will also have to consider the economic standing of the state on which they operate on. The rate at which the economy of that particular state grows determines the  purchasing  power of the consumers in that country. Hence, if a franchise op erates in a particularly economically weak state, hence their products shall cost higher than the other existing products in the market, then these franchises must take on certain adjustments to maintain the economies of scale.  C.  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚   Socio-Cultural Factors  Articles on the international strategies of McDonalds seem to function on several fields to guarantee lucrative returns for the organisation.   To illustrate, the organisation improves on establishing a positive mind-set from their core consumers.   McDonalds indulge a particular variety of consumers with definite types of personalities. ( 1994) It has also been noted that the company have given the markets such as the United Kingdom, an option with regards to their dining needs.   (2005) pointed out that McDonalds has launched a sensibly valued set of food that tenders a reliable level of quality for the respective market where it operates.   Additionally, those who are aged just below the bracket of thirty-five are said to be the most frequent consumers of McDonalds franchises. ( 2005)  The multifaceted character of  business  nowadays is reflected in the harsh significance of the information on the subject of the existing market.   This procedure is essentially identified in the field as market research. (1997)   Information with regards to the appeal and potential fields of the market would double as obstructions to the success of the company if this area of the operations is neglected.   In the case of McDonalds they establish a good system in determining the needs of the market.   The company uses concepts of consumer behaviour product personality and  purchasing  decisions to its advantage. (   1998) It is said to have a major influence on the understanding of the prospective performance of the organisation in a particular market. (2000)  D.  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Technological Factors  McDonalds generates a demand for their own products. (2006) The companys key tool for marketing is by means of television  advertisements.   There are similarly some claims that McDonalds are inclined to interest the younger populations more.   The existence of play spots as well as toys in meals offered by the company shows this actuality. ( 1995) Other demonstration of such a marketing strategy is apparent in the commercials of they use.   They employ animated depictions of their characters like Grimace and Hamburglar. Other advertising operations employ popular celebrities to promote their products.   The like   has become endorsers for McDonalds worldwide loving it campaign.   Moreover, the operations of McDonalds have significantly been infused with new technology.   Elements like the inventory system and the management of the value chain of the company allows for easy payments for their suppliers and other vendors which the individual stores in respective markets deal with. The integration of technology in the operations of McDonalds tend to add value to their products. Basically, this is manifested in the improvements on its value chain. The improvement of the inventory system as well as its supply chain allows the company to operate in an international context.  E.  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚   Legal Factors  There has been the recurrent bellowing in opposition to the fast food industry.   This has similarly made McDonalds apply a more careful consideration on their corporate social responsibilities.   On the whole, this addressed the need of the company to form its corporate reputation to a more positive one and a more socially responsible company. ( 2005) The reputation of McDonalds is apparently a huge matter.   Seen on the website of the company, it seems that they have acquired strides to take in hand the key social censures that they have been berating them in the past decades.   The company has provided their customers the relevant data that they need with reference to the nutritional substances of their products.   This is to attend to the arguments of obesity charged against the products of the company.   In the same way, the consumers provided freedom in choosing whether or not they want to purchase their meals. This is tied up with the socio-cultural attributes of the market on which they operate. For instance, operations in predominantly Muslim countries require their meat to conform to the  Halal  requirements of the law. In the same regard, those that operate in countries in the European Union should conform to the existing laws banning the use of genetically modified meat products in their food. Other legal concepts like tax obligations, employment standards, and quality requirements are only a few of important elements on which the company has to take into consideration. Otherwise, smooth operations shall be hard to achieve.   F.  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚  Ãƒâ€šÃ‚   Environment  The social responsibilities of McDonalds on the state are influential to the operations of the company.   These entail accusations of environmental damage.   Among the reasons why they are charged with such claims is the employ of non-biodegradable substances for their drinks glasses and Styrofoam coffers for the meals. (1997) Several civic groups in Hong Kong have made actions to make the McDonalds franchises in Hong Kong aware of the rather copious use of Styrofoam containers and the resultant abuse of the environment.    (1997) further indicated that in 1995, McDonalds Hong Kong went over the Styrofoam used by both Australia and the United States combined.  Read more:  https://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/2009/02/pestle-analysis-of-mcdonalds.html#ixzz12aegEkV9 Conclusion From its humble beginnings in Illinois, McDonalds has become one of the prevailing brand names in the world that has become synonymous to the fast-food concept in the food industry. McDonalds has a strong marketing strategy, being supervised by the mother company, no matter at which part of the world the outlet is. The marketing strategies of McDonalds guarantee lucrative proceeds for the company. It is said that McDonalds focuses to a specific kind of consumers with particular kinds of personalities.   Otherarticles have pointed out that McDonalds has given the market with an alternative diningexperience.  Debres noted that McDonalds has launched a sensibly priced set ofmeals that gives an unfailing level of quality for the public. As well, those who are under thirty-five years of age are deemed as the most frequent consumers of McDonalds stores.

Organ Donation Opt-in or Opt-Out That Is the Question Essay

Organ Donation Opt-in or opt-out that is the question This assignment will help us explore and understand the concepts of both the opt-in system of organ and tissue donation and the opt-out system, which I will compare and contrast through looking at both systems used in different countries throughout Europe. And also I will look at how they relate to beneficence and non-maleficence. The opt-in system is based on the view that every person has a choice whether or not to go on the organ donation register, and in this system of donation in most cases the family or another person close of the person who is dying will have the last say whether or not any organs or tissues can be taken. There is then the opt-out system or†¦show more content†¦In most countries that use this system, families or a close friend would still be informed and their opinion would be taken into account, Spain being a good example of a country that uses the so called soft opt-out system, there system lets the family play a big part in decision making at the time of death and their views are taken into account, this seems to work well for them as they have the highest number of donors with 33 deceased organ donors per million population. Eurobarometer European and Organ donation (2007), They have had this method of donation since 1979 and the director of national transplant organisation in Spain said the number of donors is not all down to the opt-out system, there was a large increase in donation in the 1990’s and this was down to the implementation of national procurement system. (NHSBT). There are then countries like Austria that have a more hard line hard opt-out system, this is where the families do not get asked their opinion, the organs are taken unless the dying person has raised an objection and opted out. This can be a mine field because sometimes not being on the register can mean the diseased did not have a full understanding rather than being in total agreement with the policy put in place. At the beginning of this essay I had limited view around the subject of organ donation a lot would say a little blinkered, as my view is that when I hadShow MoreRelatedOrgan Donation And The United States1469 Words   |  6 Pageson a waiting list for an organ donation (Organ and Tissue Donations, 2015). Out of these individuals, nearly 10 die each day waiting for an organ (All About Donation, 2015). The need for organ donation has increased dramatically with the many advances in medicine (FAQ, 2011). To be considered an organ donor in the United States one must sign a Uniform Donor Card, however, once an individual has deceased, the family must provide consent to participate in organ donation (Korschun, 2013). This createsRead MoreOrgan Donation. â€Å"Organ Donation Is Not A Tragedy, But It1112 Words   |  5 PagesOrgan Donation â€Å"Organ donation is not a tragedy, but it can be a beautiful light, in the midst of one† (Unknown). There has been many disbeliefs about donating your organs over the years. The organ demand drastically exceeds the available supply, which is why more people need to be organ donors. People should become organ donors because of the limited availability of organs and the chance to save many lives. Although many people think that if you are an organ donor doctors won’t try as hard toRead MoreLegal And Ethical Issues Regarding Organ Donation849 Words   |  4 Pagesmany as 4,500 people waiting for an organ donation to save or significantly improve their life. In 2012, there were 2,124 lucky Canadians who received an organ transplant and an unfortunate 256 people who died while waiting (Government of Canada, 2013), which leaves 2,120 waiting for a transplant each year. â€Å"Composer David Foster pushed ‘presumed consent’ for organ donations† by Grant, suggests that Canada moves to an opt-out organ donation system to improve donation rates. I understand that there areRead MoreOrgan Supply Vs Organ Demand : Ethical Issues That Arise1727 Words   |  7 PagesKirubel Tesema Debra Berry English 102-1417 23 June 2015 Organ Supply vs Organ Demand: Ethical Issues that arise Organ donation has the power to change a life ending incident into a life giving one. Throughout the United States many patients are suffering due to the lack of a vital organ, because there is more demand than supply of organs, many patients die without ever receiving one. Although organ donation saves many lives, there have been questions in regards to ethics that surround it. People are evenRead MoreOrgan Procurement And Transplantation Network1321 Words   |  6 Pageswhile waiting for a donated organ to become available for transplant. The number of people in need of a transplant is growing much faster than the number of cadaveric organ donors: from 1988 to 2012, the number of people on the waiting list grew from 15,029 to 117,040, while, during the same interval, the number of deceased donors rose from 5,901 to a still inadequate 14,011 (â€Å"Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network†). In the United States, the cadaveric donation system is described as â€Å"inf ormedRead MoreOrgan Donation Should Be Compulsory1702 Words   |  7 Pagesfor an organ transplant. Of the over 100,000 people on this list it is estimated that 18 people die each day due to the lack of available organs (American Transplant Foundation, 2014) What if these lives could be saved and the number of available organs for transplant could be increased exponentially? Does it make moral, financial, or ethical sense to bury or incinerate perfectly viable organs that could be used to save the lives others? The purpose of this paper is to argue that organ donationRead MoreThe Arguments Supporting An Opt Out Organ Donation System3226 Words   |  13 Pagesarguments supporting the use of an opt-out organ donation system Elizabeth Grice - 1101 Convenor – Dr Stuart Oultram RS1 Word Count: Abstract Introduction England currently practices an opt-in system of organ donation. The waiting list for organ donor transplants exceeds 10,000 meaning that people are losing their lives everyday due to a shortage of donor organs. It has been suggested for a while that England adopts the opt-out system, in order to increase donation rates and decrease the number ofRead MoreOrgan Donation1872 Words   |  8 PagesAre You Opt-in or Opt-out? Great advances in the science of organ transplantation have made it possible for many lives to be saved from conditions that would have otherwise been considered fatal. Anyone between the ages of 18 and 60 and in good general health can be organ donors. Thanks to these scientific advances, living donors are now able to donate entire kidneys and portions of other regenerative organs such as the intestine, liver, lung, and pancreas. Full portions of these organs as wellRead MoreOrgan Donation For Organ Transplants2418 Words   |  10 PagesINTRODUCTION Organ donation is one of the most pressing health policy issues for our government to deal with and organ donation rates in England must increase in order to meet the demand for organs on waiting lists. Furthermore, the demand for surgical procedures such as organ transplantation has rapidly increased after scientific breakthroughs in transplant technologies as well as the advent of new medicines to reduce many problems associated with transplants, thereby increasing the life expectancyRead MoreOrgan Donation : A Controversial Issue2016 Words   |  9 PagesThe topic of organ donation can be a very controversial subject when the widely accepted policies are questioned or challenged. The current procedure for organ donation in Newfoundland and Labrador, as well as many other parts of the Western world, is that in order for one’s organs to be donated, that person must have first given express consent while alive by way of filling out a form when obtaining or renewing their driv er’s license or MCP card. This person is then listed as an organ donor and, providing

Theological Essay - 2849 Words

THEOLOGICAL ESSAY: THE MAGNITUDE OF SIN THEO 202-001 Statement of Topic The analysis of biblical data provides the best understanding of the nature, source and consequences of sin. Sin is any evil action or motive that is in opposition to God. Sin has very serious consequences when it comes to relationships between the sinner and God. Sin also has severe consequences that affect the individual sinner, causing the individual to have social implications. It is evident from both the Old Testament and the New Testament descriptions of sin, that sin is universal. Both testaments describe the extent and intensiveness of sin. Obtaining a contemporary view of the magnitude of sin incorporates a biblical perspective and the best†¦show more content†¦45,79).† Basically, everything you do is right and wrong doesn’t exist. Just accept yourself for who you are. The bible on the other hand says that some acts of conduct is just not acceptable. For example Amos 5:15 and Romans 12:9, hate evil love good. Abhor what is evil. Cling to what is good. How can we do this if nothing is any worse than anything else? Psychology also often justifies sin in the name of freedom and ventilating feelings. Paul C. Vitz writes about Donald Campbell, president of the American Psychological Association, criticized psychology as follows; â€Å"There is in psychology today a general background assumption†¦that repressive or inhibitory moral traditions are wrong (p. 49).† The secular psychologists advocate that the clients should freely express what they thing and feel. For example, pornography is justified as an outlet for sexual desires that might otherwise express themselves in violent assaults. The bible teaches that people ought to control and discipline themselves to do God’s will. In Galatians 5:22 self-control is listed as a fruit of the spirit that is to be developed. The final issue secular psychologists have against the sin nature is that sin should not be condemned or rebuked. Psychologists often say that sinful practices should be handled in a â€Å"non-directive, non-judgmental† way. They are told to listen sympathetically, but never to tell people their conduct is wrong or sinful, never rebuke them, never tell them they mustShow MoreRelatedTheological Essay : Theological Of Theology4931 Words   |  20 PagesTheological Self Jesus called his followers to worship God in spirit and in truth, later adding, you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free. But what sort of God are we to worship and how do we know we are worshiping in spirit and in truth? If the truth will set us free, then it seems quite reasonable to want to determine what truth, specifically, will set us free. This is where theology can help us a great deal. Far from being an area of study reserved only for academics orRead MoreTheological Understanding of War Essay2420 Words   |  10 Pageshumankind has managed to be an incredibly destructive force on this planet. As I will explain, the tools I learned in the Systematic Theology course has enlightened me on how I have formed a theological understanding on the issue of war. In my own case, experience has played a large role in my theological understanding on the issue of war. In college, I studied political science and US history, and while many tragedies have come through th e nation’s wars, it seemed to me like much good had comeRead More A Theological Perspective of the Clash of Civilizations Essay7154 Words   |  29 Pagesof September 11, and because this work has been at the center of discussions trying to make sense of these recent events, I have set for myself the task in this paper of providing an overview of some of its chief insights and of offering a brief theological perspective on what he has to say. Competing Paradigms of Post-Cold War Geopolitics As Huntington says, his goal is to present â€Å"a framework, a paradigm† of global politics in the post-Cold war era, and as he rightly notes, â€Å"the test is whetherRead MoreEssay about Theological Virtue of Charity1987 Words   |  8 Pagesscholars who simplified the understanding of theological concepts. While it cannot be independently verified what the motivation was behind the interest in theology, it is clear that theology is what it is because of the input of the philosophers and scholars (Thomas Pegis, 1997). Aquinas, being motivated into the world of theology, sought to bring a number of issues into perspective. One of the critical concepts that Aquinas sought to define was the theological virtue of charity. In this endeavor, heRead MoreTheological Symbolism in Cool Hand Luke Essay1342 Words   |  6 PagesIn the 1967 prison film Cool Hand Luke, directed by Stuart Rosenberg, there are many examples of theological symbolism and religious themes. Most of the symbolism alludes to Jesus Christ, which is often utilized in film to add depth to the protagonist in the story. Such Christ figure symbolism can also be seen in films such as the 1999 hit The Matrix and the original Star Wars film (1977). Along with these visual suggestions, there are also thematic elements that underlie Cool Hand Luke which involveRead More The Theological Dilemma of Pain and Suffering Essay examples2744 Words   |  11 PagesThe existence of pain and suffering in a world created by a good and almighty God is a fu ndamental theological dilemma and may be the most serious objection to the Christian religion. In the book, The Problem Of Pain , author C.S. Lewis addresses the issue of pain as a mere problem that demands a solution; he formulates it and goes about solving it. If God were good, He would make His creatures perfectly happy, and if He were almighty He would be able to do what He wished. But the creatures areRead More Theological Analysis of Hoju-Je Essay4239 Words   |  17 PagesTheological Analysis of Hoju-Je Introduction About which country are the following explanations? The country that hosted Olympic Games in 1988 and the FIFA World Cup Game in 2002, that has the best know-how in manufacturing cellular phones, that has the second-to-none ship-making company, that is the top in distributed rate of superspeed internet, but that was ranked 63rd among 70 countries according to GEM (Gender Empowerment Measure), in the report issued by the United Nations DevelopmentRead MorePaul Tillich’s Theological Method of Correlation Essay1180 Words   |  5 PagesAssignment on: Paul Tillich’s Theological Method of Correlation Submitted to: Dr. Samuel George Submitted by: Sunil K. Rajan, M. Div. – III ------------------------------------------------- Date: November 10, 2011 1.0. Introduction Paul Tillich (1886-1965) was a major figure in twentieth-century theology. After holding several academic posts in Germany, he and his family moved to the United States in November 1933. He subsequently held teaching positions at Union Theological Seminary, Harvard DivinityRead MoreTheological Reflection on the Root Causes of Poverty Essay641 Words   |  3 Pagesdefinition emphasizes human action (praxis) as the point of departure for all reflection and as the determining factor in our encounter with the Lord and with other humans. Our actions in history (past, present, and future) shape has to shape our theological reflection and understanding. Today’s society has many problems such as poverty that causes numinous members of the society to look for solutions to these issues. A common way that the people of today’s society use as a solution to solve the problemRead More The Ethical and Theological Implications of Human Cloning Essay4880 Words   |  20 PagesThe Ethical and Theological Implications of Human Cloning Introduction Advances in science and technology have often caused revolutionary changes in the way society views the world. When computers were first invented, they were used to calculate ballistics tables; today they perform a myriad of functions unimagined at their conception. Space travel changed the way mankind viewed itself in terms of a larger context, the universe. In 1978, the first test tube baby was born in England making

Cuba And Embargo Essay Research Paper Cuba free essay sample

Cuba And Embargo Essay, Research Paper Cuba and the Affects of the Embargo The island state of Cuba, located merely 90 stat mis off the seashore of Florida, is place to 11 million people and has one of the few staying communist governments in the universe. Cuba? s leader, Fidel Castro, came to power in 1959 and instantly instituted a communist plan of sweeping economic and societal alterations. Castro allied his authorities with the Soviet Union and seized and nationalized one million millions of dollars of American belongings. U.S. dealingss with Cuba have been strained of all time since. A trade trade stoppage against Cuba that was imposed in 1960 is still in topographic point today. Despite terrible economic agony and increasing isolation from the universe community, Castro remains committed to communism. ( Close Up Foundation ) The United States and Cuba portion a long history of common misgiving and intuition. All facets of U.S. policy with Cuba, such as the current trade trade stoppage, in-migration patterns, and most late the possibility of a free exchange by members of the media, provoke heated arguments across the United States. While most Americans agree that the ultimate ends should be to promote Castro? s surrender and advance a smooth passage to democracy, experts disagree about how the U.S. authorities should carry through these purposes. Some believe that the state? s current policy toward Cuba is outdated in its Cold War attack and needs to be reconstructed. However, many still consider Fidel Castro a menace in the hemisphere and a threat to his ain people and favour fastening the prison guard on his government even more. ( Close Up Foundation ) For about 40 old ages, the United States has non imported any Cuban merchandises, nor allowed any American nutrient, medical supplies, or capital to come in Cuba. President Clinton, like each of his predecessors, supports the trade trade stoppage. Two recent pieces of statute law have tightened the economic limitations on Cuba. ( Close Up Foundation ) The Cuban Democracy Act, passed by Congress in 1992, farther isolates Cuba from the universe economic system by forbiding any foreign-based subordinates of U.S. companies from merchandising with the state. The measure? s end was to stultify the Cuban economic system in order to convey down Castro? within hebdomads, ? harmonizing to the measure? s primary advocator Robert Torricelli ( D-N.J. ) . The Helms-Burton Act states that American citizens can action foreign investors who utilize American belongings seized by the Cuban authorities. In add-on, those who? traffic? in this belongings or net income from it will be denied visas to the United States. Supporters of the statute law believe that forbiding foreign investing will accelerate Castro? s ruin. ( Close Up Foundation ) Many argument on the issue of why the U.S. should or shouldn? t maintain the ebargo against Cuba. These arguments deal with the effects of the Embargo on Cuba? s economic system, human-centered rights and wellness of the people of Cuba. The trade stoppage today places a prohibition on subordinate trade, Licensing, transportation and human-centered assistance. ( Close Up Foundation ) In 1992, the Cuban Democracy act imposed a prohibition on subordinate trade with Cuba. This prohibition restricted Cuba? s ability to import medical specialties and medical supplies from 3rd state beginnings. There have besides been corporate buy-outs and amalgamations between U.S. and European pharmaceutical companies therefore adding to the figure of companies permitted to make concern with Cuba. Under the Cuban Democracy Act, The U.S. Treasury and Commerce Departments are allowed to licence single gross revenues of medical specialties and medical supplies, purportedly for human-centered grounds to do up for the trade stoppage? s impact on wellness attention bringing. Harmonizing to the U.S. corporate executives, the licensing commissariats are so tough as to hold had the opposite consequence. With this statement, it is assumed that there are fewer licences given out for human-centered ground hence prefering the trade stoppage and helping in the ruin of wellness in Cuba. Since 1992, the trade stoppage has prohibited ships from lading or droping lading in U.S. ports for 180 yearss after presenting lading to Cuba. This has discouraged shippers from presenting medical equipment to Cuba. Due to this, transportation costs have risen and further compressing the flow of nutrient, medical specialties and medical supplies to Cuba. Another consequence of this is Cuba? s increased disbursement on transporting medical imports from Asia, Europe and South America instead than from the neighbouring United States. Charity hasn? t been plenty for an alternate to free trade in medical specialties, medical supplies and nutrient. With the holds in licensing and other limitations have discouraged charitable parts from the U.S. The effects of the prohibitions on subordinate trade, licensing, transportation and human-centered assistance has contributed to malnutrition, hapless H2O quality, deficiency of medical specialties and equipment and updated medical information. The prohibition on the sale of American groceries has aided in nutritionary shortages. These nutrient deficits were linked to an eruption of neuropathy totaling 10s of 1000s. Poor H2O quality is due to limitations on Cuba? s entree to H2O intervention chemicals and spare-parts for the islands H2O supply system. This leads to unsafe imbibing H2O therefore doing lifting mortality rates from water-borne diseases. ( American Association for World Health ) Many foreign investors see great chances in the Cuban trade market, because of the terminal of Soviet assistance and decennaries of the U.S. trade trade stoppage. For illustration, Canadian concerns are profiting from the deficiency of competition from the United States. Canadian pharmaceutical companies are marketing Cuban merchandises, Canadian excavation companies are developing uninhabited countries in Cuba, and hotel ironss are runing state-owned resorts on Cuban beaches. American investors take note of all this and conclude that they are losing out on valuable concern chances. ( Close Up Foundation ) The primary intent of the Embargo was to assist ease the remotion of Castro from power. In order to carry through this end, the U.S. has worsened the economic system. Cuban? s unrecorded under conditions of mass unemployment, widespread hungriness and deficient rewards. In a study done by the stopping point up foundation, there is a statement made by a Cuban market seller. This Cuban market seller commented, ? the lone manner people can purchase [ meat ] on a regular basis is if they get money from relations abroad or from something illegal. ? Peoples opposing the U.S trade trade stoppage point out that by wounding the Cuban economic system is barbarous and inhumanely by denying people basic necessities. However, protagonists of the trade stoppage argue that insulating Cuba from the planetary economic system is the most effectual manner to weaken Castro? s political support. Peoples that support the trade stoppage believe that there is a big organic structure of false information and accusals made on the United States. There has been false accusals that include U.S. policy to deny medical specialty or medical supplies and equipment to the Cuban People. ( Burns ) Spokesman Nicholas Burns released a imperativeness statement about Thursday e misinformation about the U.S. authorities and the trade stoppage against Cuba. The U.S. is non all to fault but at the same clip can non be ruled out. Everyone seems to be faulting the U.S. but Castro plays a large portion as good. This release speaks of the little inside informations that protagonists of the trade stoppage seem to go forth out. As stated earlier, the Cuban Democracy Act of 1992 does allow companies and their subordinates to sell medical specialty and medical equipment to the United States and has approved 36 of 38 licence petitions for commercial gross revenues of medical specialties and medical equipment to Cuba. During the same period, the U.S. has licensed over $ 150million in human-centered aid which is more than the entire universe broad foreign assistance received by Cuba in those old ages much of which came in medical specialties and other health-related points. ( Burns ) This contradicts the statement made by the U.S. corporate executives that licensing commissariats are tough. They may be tough but they get the occupation done. The corporate executives may be bias in their judgement in stating this merely because it is harder for them to be able to do the money. Castro? s manner of commanding wellness attention does non profit the bulk of the people but merely the few elites. We must non bury one time once more that the U.S. is non all to fault since the U.S. did non make the wellness attention system in Cuba. Health attention has deteriorated for the mean Cuban because of Castro authorities has made a pick to direct its resources elsewhere. Aside from this, there has non been a just health care system in Cuba. Substandard health care is available to the mean Cuban while senior Cuban Communist Party functionaries and those who can pay in difficult currency can acquire ace medical services when needed. This system exists because the Cuban Government has chosen to develop a two-tiered medical system, which established a sort of? medical apartheid? . This medical apartheid funnels money into services for a privileged few, while striping the wellness attention system used by the bulk of Cubans of equal support. Following the loss of Soviet subsidies, Cuba developed particular infirmaries and put aside floors for sole usage by aliens who pay in difficult currency. These installations are good equipped to supply their patients with quality modern attention. ( Burns ) In 1994, Cuba exported $ 110 million worth of supplies. In 1995, this figure rose to $ 125 million. These net incomes have non been used to back up the wellness attention system but diverted to back up and subsidise Cuba? s biomedical research plans. This money could hold been used for primary attention installations. ( Burns ) In this release, Burns mentions a group of Cuban physicians that arrive to the United States said that they were mystified at the allegations made in the American Association for World Health that the United States trade stoppage is to be blamed for the public wellness state of affairs in the state. These are physicians that see how the system truly works. Burns besides mentions the instance covering with the laminitis of the Havana International Center for Neurological Restoration and her positions on how Castro runs the medical system. The laminitis is Dr. Hilda Molina. She quit her place in 1994 after declining to increase the figure of nervous graft operations without the needed testing and follow-up visits. She expressed her indignation that lone aliens are treated. She resigned for her place in the national legislative assembly, and returned the decorations Fidel Castro had gave her for her work. For person this dignified to see that the Castro authorities is incorrect merely g ives people a better position and to believe once more on who is to fault. The U.S. has issued 21 visas to Cuban median physicians in 1997 to go to medical Congresss and/or to see U.S. medical establishments. Among other things, Cuban physicians have visited the Center for Disease Control, the University of Puerto Rico ( Bio Ethics Congress ) , the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons Annual Meeting, the Johns Hopkins University/Johns Hopkins Schools of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill/Duke University ( HIV infections ) , the Marmer Medical Eye Center, and the American Academy of Neurology ( Parkinson? s Disease ) . In 1996, visas were issued to 125 research workers in the natural scientific disciplines, most of whom were physicians who worked in infirmaries and clinics throughout Cuba. ( Burns ) Mentioning back to medical contacts, the U.S. has clearly made an attempt to educate and advance the latest progresss in medical research throughout Cuba. The U.S.S.R. gave $ 5 billion dollars a twelvemonth in subsidies. With this money, the Cuban authorities has made important progresss in the quality of wellness attention available to mean citizens. Even though this helps, the Cuban authorities besides devoted the majority of its money to the armed forces. Poor economic conditions did non arrive from the trade stoppage but began with the ruin of the Soviet Union. After the interruption up of the Soviet Union, the absence of subsidies from the Soviet Union has forced Cuba to confront the existent costs of its wellness attention system. Since Castro refuses to follow economic alterations to reform its dysfunctional economic system, the Castro authorities continue to pass more money to keep disbursals of the armed forces. The Embargo Effects Health and Economy to a certain extent but non all of it should be blamed on the Unites States. Cuba has non merely been affected by the trade stoppage but besides it? s dependance on the former Soviet Union. The U.S. seems to be assisting every bit much as they can given the state of affairs. The authorities of Cuba has been known to be corrupt which does non assist the economic system. It seems that the lone manner we can genuinely free Cuba is by reform within the authorities. If Castro truly wants the United States to raise the trade stoppage, he should get down doing some alterations every bit good. How could the United States continue helping a authorities that is non willing to give in. I feel that in order for us to help Cuba, Castro should get down doing alterations. It is non for the United States, but for his ain people. Bibliography USA Info-med. ? Health News From Cuba? . 2000. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.igc.org/cubasoli/news99.html American Association for universe wellness. ? Denial of Food and Medicine: The impact of the U.S. trade stoppage on wellness and nutrition in Cuba? . NY, 1997. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ifconews.org/aawh.html # findings Nathan birnbaums, Nicholas, U.S. Department of State. ? The U.S. Embargo and Health Care in Cuba, 1997. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.us.net/cip/sdmyths.htm Castaneda, Mereya. ? Washington Guides European Votes Against Cuba? . Granma Interacional Digital, Cuba, 2 May 2000 Vasquez, Ian. , and Rodriquez, Jacob. ? Trade Embargo In and Castro Out? . 1996, hypertext transfer protocol: //www.cato.org/dailys/12-12-96.html U.S. State Department. ? Cuba: U.S.-Cuban Relationss? . 1999, hypertext transfer protocol: //www.state.gov/www/regions/wha/cuba/policy.html Garfield, Richard. , Santana, Sarah. ? The Impact of the Economic Crisis and the US Embargo on Health in Cuba? American Journal of Public Health. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.usaengage.org/news/9701ajph.html 327